Kwihlabathi elizamana nokuncipha kobutyebi kunye neenkxalabo zokusingqongileyo, ingqikelelo yezixhobo zokurisayikilisha iye yaba yeyona nto iphambili.I-Cellulose, i-biopolymer eguquguqukayo kunye neninzi, ivela njengomdlali ophambili kwikamva lokuphinda kusetyenziswe izixhobo.Kule nqaku, sihlolisisa amandla okuvuselelwa kwe-cellulose kunye nefuthe layo lokuguqula kulawulo lwezibonelelo ezizinzileyo.
Ukubaluleka kwezixhobo zokurisayikilisha:
Njengoko ubutyebi bendalo buncipha kwaye ukwanda kwenkunkuma kuyanda, imfuno yokusetyenziswa ngokutsha kobutyebi iba yimfuneko.Izixhobo zokurisayikilisha azigcini nje ngokugcina imathiriyeli ekrwada kodwa zikwanciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, ukukhutshwa kwegesi yegreenhouse, kunye nongcoliseko lokusingqongileyo.I-Cellulose, njengento ehlaziywayo nenokuphinda isetyenziswe, inika iindlela ezithembisayo zolawulo lwezibonelelo ezizinzileyo.
ISelulosi njenge-Biopolymer eRecyclable:
I-Cellulose, evela kwimithombo yezityalo efana nenkunkuma yomthi kunye nezolimo, ingumgqatswa ophambili wokuhlaziywa kwakhona.Ubume bayo obukhethekileyo beekhemikhali buvumela ukucubungula ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuvuselelwa.Ngobugcisa obahlukeneyo bokurisayikilisha, iselulosi inokutsalwa, icocwe, kwaye iphinde isetyenziswe kwiimveliso ezintsha, ukunciphisa ukuthembela kwimathiriyeli enyulu.
Ubuchwephesha bokuRecycling beSelulosi obukwinqanaba eliphezulu:
Ubugcisa obutsha buyaphuhliswa ukwandisa ukurisayikilishwa kwemathiriyeli esekwe kwiselulosi.Ukurisayikilishwa koomatshini kubandakanya ukwahlula iimveliso zeselulosi zibe ziintsinga, ezinokuthi ke zisetyenziswe ukuvelisa imathiriyeli entsha.Iindlela zokuhlaziya iikhemikhali, ezifana ne-hydrolysis okanye i-solvolysis, yaphula i-cellulose kwizinto zayo ezisisiseko ukuze ihlaziywe kwakhona.Ezi teknoloji zivumela ukubuyiswa kweselulosi kwimijelo yenkunkuma kunye nokuguqulwa kwayo kwiimveliso ezixabisekileyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kweCellulose ehlaziyiweyo:
Iselulosi ehlaziyiweyo ifumana ukusetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo.Kwiimpahla, iifayili ze-cellulose ezihlaziyiweyo, ezifana ne-viscose okanye i-lyocell, zisetyenziselwa ezinye iindlela ezizinzileyo kwiifayili zokwenziwa.Kwipakethe, iifilimu ze-cellulose ezihlaziyiweyo kunye neengubo zokwaleka zibonelela ngeenketho ze-biodegradable kunye ne-compostable.Ukongeza, i-cellulose ehlaziyiweyo ingasetyenziswa kwizinto zokwakha, iiplastiki ezisekelwe kwi-bio, kunye nezixhobo zokugcina amandla, ezibonisa amandla ayo ahlukeneyo.
Imingeni kunye nezikhokelo zexesha elizayo:
Ngelixa ukwenziwa ngokutsha kwe-cellulose kunesithembiso esikhulu, imingeni kufuneka iqwalaselwe ukuze yamkelwe ngokubanzi.Ukuqokelelwa kunye nokuhlelwa kwenkunkuma esekwe kwiselulosi, uphuhliso lobuchwepheshe bokurisayikilisha, kunye nemfuno yentengiso yeemveliso zeselulosi ezisetyenzisiweyo zizinto eziphambili ekugxilwe kuzo.Iinzame zentsebenziswano phakathi kwabachaphazelekayo, kubandakanywa abavelisi, abenzi bomgaqo-nkqubo, kunye nabathengi, zibalulekile ekusekeni isiseko esomeleleyo sokurisayikilishwa kweselulosi.
Uhlaziyo lweCellulose lulungele ukuguqula izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, zibonelela ngesisombululo esizinzileyo kwimingeni yokuncipha kobutyebi kunye nolawulo lwenkunkuma.Ngokusebenzisa ukuphinda kusetyenziswe i-cellulose kunye notyalo-mali kwiiteknoloji eziphuculweyo zokuphinda zisetyenziswe, sinokwenza inkqubo yokuvala i-loop apho izinto ezisekelwe kwi-cellulose zihlaziywa kwaye zihlaziywa ngokutsha, ukunciphisa imfuno yemithombo enyulu.Ukurisayiklishwa kwe-cellulose kubambe amandla okuvula indlela yekamva elizinzileyo, apho izibonelelo zigcinwa khona, inkunkuma icuthwa, kwaye impembelelo yokusingqongileyo iyancitshiswa.
